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Rhus coriaria

Sicilian Sumac
Family: Anacardiaceae • Genus: Rhus • Region: TEMPERATE ASIA: Afghanistan, Cyprus, Egypt (Sinai), Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation (Dagestan), Tajikistan (west), Turkmenistan (south) EUROPE: Ukraine (incl. Krym), Former Yugoslavia, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece (incl. Crete), Italy (incl. Sicily), Malta, Spain, France, Portugal AFRICA: Spain (Canarias), Algeria, United States

Summary: Rhus coriaria (Sicilian Sumac) is a plant in the Anacardiaceae family. Verdica documents 15 traditional uses, 12 phytochemical compounds, and 22 herb-drug interactions for this species.

15
Traditional Uses
12
Phytochemicals
22
Herb-Drug Interactions
1
Edibility Records
0
Pet Toxicity Records

About Rhus coriaria

Sicilian Sumac (R. coriaria) immature fruits are a caper substitute. The crushed fruit, mixed with Origanum syriacum, is a principal ingredient of 'Zatar', a popular spice mixture in the Middle East with a tangy, lemony flavour. The seed is an appetiser, similar to mustard. Sicilian Sumac is native to Macaronesia, Medit. to Afghanistan, including Algeria, Azores, Canary Is., Cyprus, France, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Madeira, Morocco, Portugal, Sicilia, Spain, and Turkey. Rhus species are hardy, drought-tolerant shrubs or small trees that thrive in dry, hot environments. They tolerate poor, rocky, and well-drained soils and do well in alkaline or slightly acidic soils. Once established, most Rhus species are highly drought-tolerant; they like full sun but tolerate partial shade. Rhus species are excellent for attracting wildlife, including birds drawn to the bright red berries. They also support many pollinators and provide animal habitat.

Care Information

SunlightFull sun
WateringModerate — keep soil moist
SoilWell-drained, acidic
Hardiness ZoneUSDA 8-11

Explore the full profile of Rhus coriaria in the Verdica app — including detailed traditional uses, phytochemical data, care guides, and more.

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Disclaimer: The statements on this page regarding traditional uses of plants have not been evaluated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This information is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Traditional use information is presented for educational and historical reference purposes only, reflecting documented ethnobotanical practices. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal preparation, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medications, or have any medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call 911 (US) or your local emergency number immediately.

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