Summary: Sanguisorba minor (Small Burnet) is a plant in the Rosaceae family. Verdica documents 4 traditional uses, 17 phytochemical compounds, and 22 herb-drug interactions for this species.
Also known by the scientific name Poterium sanguisorba. Sanguisorba minor, Salad Burnet is a versatile herb with a refreshing flavour, often described as cucumber-like. Young leaves and shoots are eaten raw or cooked and are best harvested before the plant flowers to maintain their mild taste. They are added to salads, used as a garnish, or incorporated into soups, cooling drinks, and claret cups. While the leaves can become bitter in hot, dry summers, they are typically mild during winter. The leaves are nutritious, containing about 5.65% protein, 1.2% fat, and 11% carbohydrate, making them a healthy addition to various dishes. Young seedlings are boiled and eaten, providing a slightly different texture and flavour than the leaves. Dried leaves make a refreshing herbal tea. Medicinally, Salad Burnet root and leaves are astringent, diaphoretic, and styptic. It has traditionally been used as an effective wound herb to stop bleeding quickly. A leaf or root infusion treats conditions like gout and rheumatism. Salad Burnet is a hardy plant well-suited for various soils, including poor and dry calcareous soils. Its extensive root system is excellent for erosion control and land reclamation projects, especially on landfills and mined-out terrain. The plant is known for gathering minerals from the soil and storing them in a bioavailable form that can improve mulch or serve as fertiliser. It also makes a good edging plant for borders and can self-sow prolifically, sometimes becoming a nuisance. Salad Burnet is native to a wide range of regions, including parts of Europe, the Mediterranean, and Central Asia, such as Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Austria, Bulgaria, Cape Provinces, France, Great Britain, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Morocco, Spain, Tunisia, and Turkey. Harvesting: Young leaves and shoots are best from spring to early summer before flowering.
| Sunlight | Full sun (6+ hours) |
| Watering | Regular — 1-2 inches per week during growing season |
| Soil | Rich, well-drained, slightly acidic (pH 6.0-6.5) |
| Hardiness Zone | USDA 3-9 |
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